Items where Author is "Mak, Marco"
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Circular Public Housing: Enabling circular
strategies in public housing estates in the
UK for environmental, social and economic
benefits
Shared with the World by Elangkathir Duhindan
As the world faces resource scarcity, there
is a need to move from the wasteful linear
economy to a resource-efficient circular
economy, which is not only beneficial for
the environment, but also for the economy
and the society. To accommodate a circular
economic system, circularity principles
should be applied to our urban built
environment. Public housing estates in the
UK, being economically and socially
deprived, can adopt circular strategies at
household, estate and neighbourhood
level for economic, environmental and
social benefits. Thus, a key research
question emerges: How to enable circular
strategies in public housing estates in the
UK for environmental, social and economic
benefits? With insights gained from
literature review and field research, a
circular framework with four principles and
circular systems with physical space,
programming, stakeholders and enablers
are proposed. A framework for benefits
and measurement is also developed. The
circular framework and systems are then
applied in South Bermondsey, one of most
deprived neighbourhoods with a high
percentage of public housing estates in
Southwark, London. Circular strategies like Circular Hubs and Circular Hood are
deployed. Environmental,
economic and social benefits from the
circular systems are then estimated to
evaluate the design application. To scale up
the circular framework, recommendations
for local authorities and developers are
provided for applying the circular
framework and systems in future new
development, either smaller urban
development projects or larger scale
master plan type projects to build a
sustainable future for cities with circular
neighbourhoods.
Shared with the World by Elangkathir Duhindan